2015 Film Essays

His Blazing Automatics: Jeff Nichols’ ‘Midnight Special’ and the Middle-Class Studio Film

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Yesterday saw the release of the first trailer for Midnight Special, the latest film from American independent auteur Jeff Nichols, and rather singing its praises as my most anticipated film of 2016, I’m goingย to examine what the filmย stands for in the grand scheme of things.

Midnight Special represents a rarity in modern studio filmmaking. Withย a mid-level Hollywood budget, genre/blockbuster appeal and a personal vibe, the filmย stands to mirror the spirit ofย Rian Johnsonโ€™s 2012 film,ย Looper —ย a stunning example of what happens when an independent filmmaker receives the budget to match their ambition. Such middle-class studio filmmaking has becomeย all too rare in the oversaturated landscape of superhero films, shared universes and never-ending franchises, and just as the middle class continues to vanishย from theย current American economy, the middle class studio filmย drifts away as well.

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Itโ€™s an appropriate role for Nichols to represent, as few filmmakers have an authentic understanding and cinematic display of working class life. In each of Nichols’ past films, the main charactersย are people who work for a living and constantly struggle to get by — a determining factor in the storytelling.ย Take Shelterย (2011) emphatically displays this quality, as much of the tension and dread comes from the economic hardships of working in modern America and receivingย decent healthcare.

In the realm of young filmmakers experiencing immediate success, Nichols serves as theย rare exception —ย someone whoย managed to waitย until his fourth film to work with a studio and managed to make his own film. In essence, heย represents the desired crescendo into a studio film rather than an abrupt drop.ย Nowadays, when a young filmmaker has a breakout film, they donโ€™t always have the option to make another personal projectย in collaboration withย a studio. โ€œDo I take this studio franchise gig that will consume the next three or fours years of my life but will allow me to pay my bills without any trouble? Or do I put my financial stability on hold and risk my entire livelihood again to get another one of my own films made?โ€

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For example, look at Jon Watts. His 2015 film Cop Car was my favorite movie at Sundance, and I eagerly awaited news on what he would do next. A few months later, he signed on to direct the secondย reboot of the Spider-Man films. I canโ€™t begrudge Watts a paycheck, but I wanted him to be able to make another โ€œJon Wattsโ€ film, and itโ€™s unlikely that heโ€™ll get to do that with Spider-Man. Other negative examples include Josh Trank jumping from a $12 million film (Chronicle) to a bloated $120 million film (Fantastic Four) that has seemingly ended his career. Marc Webb similarly went from the $7.5 million (500) Days of Summer to the massive and all-consuming Amazing Spider-Man films, and hisย career massively suffered from the box office disappointments. Itโ€™s no coincidence that the aforementionedย career-damning films were superhero tales.

However, donโ€™t let the good examples of rushing into a blockbuster be forgotten. Gareth Edwards followed his micro-budget Monsters with the gargantuan Godzilla reboot and succeeded. His upcomingย film takes places in theย Star Wars universe with Rogue One andย next to Rian Johnson with Episode VIII. Then you have filmmakers like Nichols and fellow American filmmaker Jeremy Saulnier (Blue Ruin and next yearโ€™s Green Room) who waved off studio films after breaking through in order to continue makingย personal films. Even moreย admirable about the career arc of Nichols, heโ€™s following up Midnight Special with another independent film, theย period romance Loving.

If Midnight Special does well in March,ย the filmย will undoubtedly encourage an environment in which middle-class studio releasesย aren’t such a rarity, because the film world needs more working class heroes like Jeff Nichols.

Dylan Moses Griffin has been a cinephile for as long as he can remember. His favorite film is Taxi Driver, and he reads the works of Roger Ebert like itโ€™s scripture. If you want, he will talk to you for 30 minutes about the chronologically weird/amazing Fast and Furious franchise.